Destroying Thousands of West Virginia Jobs
SB-696, otherwise known as the Alexander/Cardin or the “Mountaintop Mining” Bill, is on the move in the U.S. Senate. The bill would essentially ban surface mining in West Virginia and threatens thousands of mining jobs across the state and Appalachia.
Co-sponsored by Senators Lamar Alexander (R-TN) and Ben Cardin (D-MD), the bill currently sits in committee. It is our understanding that the bill will likely be “marked up” during the next two weeks, a process which precedes a committee vote in which it will likely pass.
Huntington WV 25701
Rebecca Woddard
President, American Rivers
Rebecca:
Your research in naming the Gauley River one of the ten most endangered rivers because of mountaintop removal surface mining was next to nothing.
The Gauley River watershed lies in parts of Nicholas, Clay, Webster, Fayette, Greenbrier, and Pocahontas Counties WV.
There is only one MTR mining operation in the entire watershed, the one on Twentymile Creek watershed , not Peters Creek.. It is located in Clay and Nicholas Counties and is tiny in terms of production and acreage disturbed compared to the total in five counties: Boone, Kanawha, Logan, Mingo, and Raleigh Counties WV. The operation is not a true MTR, its life is very limited, and it poses no significant threat to the Gauley. Moreover, Twentymile empties into a stream that empties a few miles downstream into the Gauley at Belva which is several miles downstream from the segment of the Gauley where whitewater rafting is so popular. Belva is only some 8 miles from the mouth of the Gauley at Gauley Bridge.
There are comparatively very little coal reserves in the Gauley watershed which can feasibly be mined by the MTR or any other surface mining method. This is because the geology is very different than that found within the latter group of counties and three adjacent ones that together are commonly called the Southern WV Coalfield. The Kanawha Formation outcrops widely in these five counties and contains all the coal seams in its upper section that are MTR mined in that coalfield. The coal seams MTR mined are thick, numerous, and lie relatively close to each other vertically, as opposed to different coal seams widely occurring in the Gauley watershed which are thin, few, and do not lie relatively close to each other vertically.
This combination of natural occurrences plus the low sulfur content of the coal seams are the main reasons why MTR mining is economical in the Southern WV Coal Field. It is absent within the Gauley watershed except in the immediate vicinity of the Twentymile mine.
The comments I have made on geology and MTR mining can be verified by contacting the West Virginia Geological Survey and WV DEP.
If Gauley River ranks among the ten most endangered in your opinion, the rivers in this country are in much better shape than I had supposed.
I'm sorry to say you are guilty of irresponsible journalism and badly misleading the public, especially the supporters of American Rivers which include me.
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David Morrison June 2, 2010
The West Virginia Coal Association (WVCA) hereby submits the following comments and observations regarding the federal Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) proposal to revoke the Clean Water Act (CWA) Section 404 permit issued by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (Corps) to Mingo-Logan Coal Company for its Spruce No. 1 Mine (Spruce) in West Virginia.
The EPA permitting halt will hit West Virginia and Kentucky especially hard.
From: The State Journal by Dan Page
The minority staff of the U.S. Senate Environment and Public Works Committee produced a report last month that says in plain English what many people in Appalachia believe:
"Our investigation found that the Obama Administration is using the Clean Water Act Section 404 permitting process to dismantle the coal industry in the Appalachian region."
A government report cannot be clearer. It said the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, by bringing the issuing of Clean Water Act 404 permits to a virtual halt, is signing the death certificate for a significant portion of the Appalachian coal industry. Coal companies must have water quality permits to operate both surface and deep mines. The May 21 report said the agency is holding up 190 permits.
EPA Agenda directed at States like West Virginia
WASHINGTON— Congresswoman Shelley Moore Capito (R-WV) recently reacted to the U.S. Senate vote on the Murkowski Resolution. The Resolution of Disapproval was directed at EPA’s efforts to use agency regulation, rather than congressional legislation, to impose stringent restrictions on carbon dioxide emissions. The vote failed 47-53.
“Although this vote failed, it is an important first step to letting EPA know that they cannot unilaterally set an agenda without the buy-in of the American people. Members of Congress who represent coal areas must stand up and let EPA know that when making any decision they must take into account the real cost to families, their livelihoods, and plans for the future.
West Virginia is already feeling the burden of over regulation with no thought of our future. I have co-sponsored similar legislation introduced in the House that would ensure Congress is the sole authority on climate change policy—not unelected bureaucrats at the EPA. I am encouraged that my colleagues have joined my efforts to continue to make this country aware of the value of coal and its importance for energy security and economic growth.”
Congresswoman Capito recently created the Coal Caucus with 80 members of Congress to raise awareness of coal and its economic importance.